Chart of Accounts Overview

AptaFund features a flexible account organization. You control the format and contents of account codes by establishing an account structure, defining the elements that will make up the account code for that structure, and defining values for each element.

You defined your chart of accounts when AptaFund was implemented in your district, but you can use the Chart of Accounts module to edit the COA and/or create a new one.

There are 5 parts in the Chart of Accounts module: Structure Maintenance, Element Value Maintenance, Accounting Cycle, Chart of Accounts, and Account Mapping — used for rolling over the chart of accounts for a new cycle.

Chart of Accounts pieces

Account Structure — created in Structure Maintenance

Account structures are not accounting cycle — fiscal year — dependent, so you can define one account structure and use it until you're required by the state to change it.

One account structure must be defined in order to create account codes; however, you can define as many account structures as necessary. For example, if state reporting requirements are changed for the new fiscal year, you can add another account structure. AptaFund also allows you to disable and enable elements in a structure so you don't have to create a new structure when elements are no longer used.

Elements — added in Structure Maintenance

In AptaFund, an element represents a piece of an account code. For example, in the account code 111-2222-33-4444, each set of numbers — 111, 2222, 33, and 4444 — represents a different element. The elements represent categories — such as fund, program, function, object, or unit.

Element Values — added in Element Value Maintenance

The values that you define for each element also carry meaning. For example, you may define a Site element and create element values like 001, 002, 003, etc. to represent each of your schools.

Advantages of the flexible account structure

Chart of Accounts process

  1. In the Structure Maintenance window:

  2. In the Element Value Maintenance window:

  3. In the Accounting Cycle window:

  4. In the Chart of Accounts window, add accounts to the chart of accounts.

Other Chart of Accounts topics

About balancing accounts & balancing account types

About required balancing accounts

Element value hierarchy

About due to / due from balancing accounts

About static elements in an account structure

Fund & controlling elements in an account structure

Rolling over the chart of accounts

Account mapping

COA Reports & Exports overview

Account Management security

 

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